See los in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lōsen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "los"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loos"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "lôos"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*laus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laus"
],
[
"*lausaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lausaz"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lausaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
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]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōse",
"links": [
[
"lōse",
"lose#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsan",
"links": [
[
"lōsan",
"losan#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsen",
"links": [
[
"lōsen",
"losen#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōse",
"links": [
[
"lōse",
"lose#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōses",
"links": [
[
"lōses",
"loses#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsero",
"links": [
[
"lōsero",
"losero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōses",
"links": [
[
"lōses",
"loses#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsero",
"links": [
[
"lōsero",
"losero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsemo",
"links": [
[
"lōsemo",
"losemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsero",
"links": [
[
"lōsero",
"losero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsemo",
"links": [
[
"lōsemo",
"losemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōso",
"links": [
[
"lōso",
"loso#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsono",
"links": [
[
"lōsono",
"losono#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
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[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
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[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
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"dative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
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[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
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"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective",
"head": "lōs"
},
"expansion": "lōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōs"
},
"name": "odt-decl-adj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deceitful, malicious, false"
],
"id": "en-los-odt-adj-NCo34ihO",
"links": [
[
"deceitful",
"deceitful"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"false",
"false"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"empty, deserted"
],
"id": "en-los-odt-adj-4tuqUW8k",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"deserted",
"deserted"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loose, unstable"
],
"id": "en-los-odt-adj-75WUXlWB",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"unstable",
"unstable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "los"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch a-stem adjectives",
"Old Dutch adjectives",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 45 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lōsen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "los"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loos"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "lôos"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*laus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laus"
],
[
"*lausaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lausaz"
]
],
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{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
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]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōse",
"links": [
[
"lōse",
"lose#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsan",
"links": [
[
"lōsan",
"losan#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsen",
"links": [
[
"lōsen",
"losen#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōs",
"links": [
[
"lōs",
"los#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōse",
"links": [
[
"lōse",
"lose#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōses",
"links": [
[
"lōses",
"loses#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsero",
"links": [
[
"lōsero",
"losero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōses",
"links": [
[
"lōses",
"loses#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsero",
"links": [
[
"lōsero",
"losero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsemo",
"links": [
[
"lōsemo",
"losemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsero",
"links": [
[
"lōsero",
"losero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsemo",
"links": [
[
"lōsemo",
"losemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "lōso",
"links": [
[
"lōso",
"loso#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsa",
"links": [
[
"lōsa",
"losa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsono",
"links": [
[
"lōsono",
"losono#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōsin",
"links": [
[
"lōsin",
"losin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "lōson",
"links": [
[
"lōson",
"loson#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "lōs"
},
"expansion": "lōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōs"
},
"name": "odt-decl-adj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deceitful, malicious, false"
],
"links": [
[
"deceitful",
"deceitful"
],
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"false",
"false"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"empty, deserted"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"deserted",
"deserted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose, unstable"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"unstable",
"unstable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "los"
}
Download raw JSONL data for los meaning in Old Dutch (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.